Fall Pruning: What to Cut (and What to Leave) Before Winter Hits

September 30, 2025

Fall Pruning: What to Cut (and What to Leave) Before Winter Hits

Introduction

Know what to prune and what to leave this fall. Learn safe fall pruning practices for trees and shrubs in Northwest Indiana.


Can I prune trees and shrubs in fall?


✅ Yes—fall is a good time to prune dead, damaged, or dangerous branches
❌ Avoid heavy pruning of spring-flowering shrubs or trees going dormant
✔ Prune selectively to reduce winter storm risk


✂️ 1. What You Should Prune in Fall


Fall is a great time to remove:



  • Deadwood

  • Broken limbs

  • Hazardous branches near structures

  • Crossing or rubbing branches

  • Overgrowth on deciduous shrubs (selectively)


🌸 2. What NOT to Prune in Fall


Avoid pruning:


🚫 Spring-flowering shrubs (you’ll remove buds!)
🚫 Evergreen trees (best to prune late winter)
🚫 Any tree or shrub going into dormancy with lush new growth


Late pruning can make plants vulnerable to freeze damage.


🧤 3. Clean Cuts Count


Use sharp tools, sanitize blades between cuts, and avoid leaving ragged wounds. Proper cuts = faster healing and lower disease risk.


🏡 4. Prepare for Dormant Pruning


October is a great time to schedule dormant pruning for late winter/early spring. This is especially helpful for:


  • Structural training

  • Fruit trees

  • Disease management

  • Young shade trees


✅ Final Thoughts


Fall pruning is less about shaping and more about safety and smart cuts. Clean up what needs to go...but leave the rest until late winter.




📞 Need help identifying what to prune now vs. later? We’d be happy to take a look. Call 219-331-5901




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Introduction Many people think spring pruning ends in March—but that’s not always the case. In late spring (May–early June), there’s still plenty you can do to improve tree structure, remove hazards, and keep ornamentals in great shape— as long as you know what to prune and when. 1️⃣ Trees You Can Still Prune in Late Spring Not all trees respond the same way to pruning. Late spring is a good time to: ✂️ Remove dead or damaged wood missed earlier 🌿 Clean up ornamental shrubs like viburnum or lilac after they bloom 🛡 Thin interior branches to improve airflow and reduce pest risk 🌳 Train young trees to build good structure 💡 Avoid heavy pruning on stressed trees or species that bleed sap (like maples or birches). 2️⃣ Why Prune After Bloom? Shrubs like forsythia, lilac, and viburnum bloom on last year’s growth. Pruning them after flowering helps: ✔ Preserve flower display ✔ Shape the plant before summer growth ✔ Prevent overcrowding next season 3️⃣ Late Spring Pruning for Health & Safety It’s also a smart time to check for: Hanging or broken limbs Branches interfering with structures or walkways Overcrowded interior growth on ornamentals Selective pruning helps reduce storm damage risk and keeps your landscape clean and manageable. 🌿 Final Thoughts You don’t need to wait until fall—or rush to prune in February. If it’s done carefully, late spring pruning is a great tool to keep trees healthy, balanced, and beautiful.  📞 Need help assessing what to prune now? Let’s take a walk and build a plan.